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How much you need to earn to buy a $600,000 condo in Los Angeles — and why the math looks a lot like renting

A two-bedroom condo in Culver City: a payment of about $4,500 with everything included, against $3,500 in rent. To get the mortgage, annual income around $180,000; to rent, about $125,000. The episode's numbers, how lenders calculate, and what changes with taxes and refinancing.

Episode 10 • Part 3 of 7
Quanto é preciso ganhar para comprar um apartamento de US$ 600 mil em Los Angeles — e por que a conta se parece com a do aluguel
Residential building in Los Angeles (illustrative image)

What does it actually cost to get out of renting and buy a condo in Los Angeles? In the episode, the realtor brings a concrete example: a two-bedroom, two-bathroomcondo, about 885 square feet (some 82 m²), listed in Culver City for $575,000 the week of the recording. To make the math easier, she rounds it to $600,000.

Culver City was chosen for being central, close to the beaches and in high demand — and for being home to one of the best-known Brazilian Communities in Los Angeles, with Brazilian restaurants and shops.

The payment against the rent

With 20% down and a conventional mortgage, by the realtor's estimate, the monthly payment would come to around $4,500, already including property tax, insurance and the HOA fee of $539. The rent on the same kind of property, she says, runs around $3,500.

The difference, about $1,000 a month, is the heart of the debate. For the realtors, a renter is building the landlord's wealth; a buyer pays more at the start, but accumulates equity — the share of the property that is actually theirs.

To see where the number comes from, an approximate breakdown, at 6.5% a year over 30 years (the rate cited in the episode ran between 6% and 6.5%):

  • a $480,000 mortgage: about $3,030 in principal and interest;
  • property tax (around 1.1% to 1.2% a year in Los Angeles): about $550 to $600;
  • HOA: $539;
  • insurance on the inside of the unit: a few dozen dollars.

The total lands in the $4,200 range, close to the episode's rounded estimate. At the listed price of $575,000, the math comes down a little.

The income the bank requires

The realtor runs another calculation that rarely comes up: the income required. To be approved for that mortgage, with 20% down and rates in the range cited, she estimates an annual income of about $180,000 — in a scenario with no other debts, with credit around 720. The realtors themselves add the caveat: "we're not lenders".

Lenders' logic is the debt-to-income ratio (debt-to-income, DTI): the sum of monthly debts (the house payment with taxes, insurance and HOA, plus car, credit card, student loan) divided by gross monthly income. Each program has its own limits, but as a reference:

  • a $4,500 payment that represents 30% of gross income requires monthly income of $15,000 — the $180,000 a year in the estimate;
  • if the lender accepts 43% or 45% in total, the minimum income drops — as long as there are no other debts.

To rent the same property, the realtor points out, landlords usually ask for income of three times the rent: $3,500 x 3 = $10,500 a month, or about $125,000 a year. The gap between the two requirements is smaller than many people imagine.

Income tax is part of the math

One of the realtors presses a point that, he says, many people forget: the owner's deductions. Mortgage interest (up to a limit of $750,000 in debt) and property tax can be deducted on the federal income tax for those who itemize (itemized deductions). He points out you don't have to wait for the refund at the end of the year: with an accountant's guidance, you can adjust the withholding on your paycheck (Form W-4) and get the benefit across the months.

The important caveat: not every buyer gains from this. With the standard deduction being high, some families get no advantage from itemizing. It's an individual calculation, for the accountant.

High rates today, refinancing tomorrow

The realtors point out that a buyer can refinance if rates come down, lowering the payment. And they argue that buying in a high-rate period has one advantage: less competition. When rates drop, the line of buyers that was waiting comes into the market all at once, and the seller stops negotiating.

Refinancing, however, depends on rates actually coming down, on the buyer still qualifying and on the deal covering the transaction costs — and there is no guaranteed date for that. The limits of that strategy are examined in another article in this paper, about waiting for rates to fall.

"The right time is when you're ready"

One of the realtors sums up the position all three share: there is no perfect moment. She compares it to the decision to have children — anyone looking for the ideal time always finds an excuse. The realtors add that the first question is where the person wants to live and for how long, and point out that many people today accept driving an hour to work in order to own a home, something unthinkable 30 years ago.

Being ready, in practical terms, means: knowing where you want to live for the next few years, having the down payment and an emergency fund, having stable income and debts under control, and understanding the full monthly cost — not just the payment.

This text is for informational purposes and is not a recommendation on investment, financing or tax planning. The figures are estimates made in the episode (April 2026) and approximate calculations; talk to a lender and an accountant before deciding.

Sources and verification

  • Listing shown in the episode (April 2026): 2-bedroom, 2-bathroom condo, about 885 square feet, in Culver City, listed at $575,000, HOA of $539; estimated rent and required income calculated by the realtor.
  • Consumer Financial Protection Bureau — debt-to-income ratio in mortgage lending.
  • Internal Revenue Service, Publication 936 — mortgage interest deduction (limit of $750,000 in acquisition debt) and Form W-4.
  • Los Angeles County Assessor — property tax with a 1% base (Proposition 13) plus local levies.
  • Transcript and chapters of episode 10 of the Cadê Moradia podcast (April 2026), with the show's realtors.

Watch this part of the episode:

A real example: a condo in Culver City (cost breakdown) — starting at 22:08 · South OC, CA

Sources & editorial note

This article is a reference edition of episode 10 of the podcast and is subject to edits and editorial additions. For the full conversation, watch the episode. — Updated on 17/09/2026.

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